Redbone Coonhound
Redbone Coonhound additional photo
Redbone Coonhound additional photo
Redbone Coonhound additional photo
Redbone Coonhound additional photo

Redbone Coonhound

Reviewed by the PupProfiles Editorial Team
Published: January 15, 2024 โ€ข Last updated: June 19, 2026

Temperament

AffectionateEnergeticIndependent
CompanionableFamilialUnflappable

About the Redbone Coonhound

United StatesHound Group10 - 12 years
History

The Redbone Coonhound is one of the oldest and most distinctly American hunting breeds, with roots tracing back to the late 18th century. The foundation stock arrived with Scottish and Irish immigrants who brought red foxhounds to the Southern United States, where hunters quickly recognized the need for a dog that could navigate swamps, mountains, and dense woodland terrain. George F. L. Birdsong, a Georgia hunter, is widely credited with playing a central role in refining the breed beginning around 1840, working with a pack he acquired to develop the specific traits hunters in the South demanded โ€” heat tolerance, sure-footedness on difficult terrain, and an exceptional nose capable of working cold trails that other hounds would abandon.

Development

What made the Redbone stand apart from other coonhound varieties was a deliberate dual emphasis on both hunting function and physical appearance. While breeds like the Black and Tan Coonhound or the Bluetick were developed almost exclusively with performance in mind, Redbone breeders selected for the breed's deep mahogany coat alongside its working ability. That rich red color, ranging from a solid deep red to a dark red with a small amount of white on the chest or feet, became the breed's visual trademark and set it apart in the coonhound world.

Recognition

The United Kennel Club recognized the Redbone Coonhound in 1902, making it one of the earlier hound breeds to receive formal breed club status in the United States. The UKC has historically been the primary registering body for working coonhound breeds, and Redbone breeders with serious hunting programs still largely operate within UKC trial circuits rather than AKC conformation events. The American Kennel Club did not recognize the Redbone until 2010, placing it in the Hound Group, and AKC recognition has made the breed more visible to the general public without meaningfully shifting the core hunting culture surrounding it.

Today

A signature trait that separates the Redbone from many other coonhounds is what hunters call a "cold nose" โ€” the ability to work a scent trail that has gone cold, sometimes hours or even days old. This makes the Redbone particularly effective on game like bears and cougars in addition to the raccoons and opossums that define the coonhound tradition. The breed's hunting strategy is to tree prey rather than subdue it, baying loudly at the base of the tree until the hunter arrives. That deep, melodious bay is as much a functional tool as it is a breed characteristic, and it plays a significant role in the daily life of any household that owns one. In popular culture, the breed reached its widest audience through Wilson Rawls' 1961 novel Where the Red Fern Grows, which featured two Redbones named Old Dan and Little Ann.

At a Glance

๐Ÿ‘ถ
Good with Kids
Excellent
๐Ÿ•
Good with Dogs
Very Friendly
๐ŸŽ“
Trainability
Highly Trainable
โšก
Energy Level
High Energy
โœ‚๏ธ
Grooming
Low Maintenance

Quick Facts

Breed Group:
Hound
Bred For:
Hunting raccoon, deer, bear, and cougar.
Origin:
United States
Life Span:
10 - 12 years
Weight:
45 - 80 lbs
Height:
21 - 27 in

๐Ÿ’ฐ Redbone Coonhound Cost Guide

Food ยท Vet ยท Grooming ยท Insurance ยท Full breakdown

Frequently Asked Questions

Additional Characteristics

Good with Children5/5
Good with Other Dogs5/5
Trainability4/5
Energy Level5/5
Grooming Needs2/5

Care Requirements

Exercise Needs5/5

They are extremely energetic dogs requiring extensive daily exercise, activities, and mental stimulation.

Grooming Requirements2/5

They need regular but basic grooming such as weekly brushing.

Trainability4/5

Highly trainable โ€” quick to learn and eager to please

Good with Children5/5

They are excellent with children and often form strong bonds with them.

Good with Other Dogs5/5
๐Ÿ•

Redbone Coonhound

Complete Breed Guide

๐Ÿ“‹Overview

About the Redbone Coonhound

๐ŸพThe Breed

The Redbone Coonhound originated in the United States, developed primarily for hunting raccoons and other game due to its strong scenting ability and endurance. This breed typically weighs between 45 to 80 pounds and stands 21 to 27 inches tall, characterized by its short, smooth coat that is usually a rich red color. Known for their affectionate and energetic temperament, Redbone Coonhounds are loyal companions that thrive in active households and require regular exercise to maintain their physical and mental well-being.

โšกPersonality

Redbone Coonhounds are known for being affectionate, energetic, independent, companionable, familial, and unflappable, brave, curious. As a high-energy breed, they are highly responsive to training and thrive with regular mental and physical activity. They are excellent with children of all ages and friendly with other dogs, making them a popular choice for families and experienced dog owners alike.

๐ŸกDaily Life

Caring for a Redbone Coonhound means committing to minimal grooming โ€” a quick brush once a week is usually enough, intense daily exercise, and firm, consistent training. Their gentle, social nature makes them a wonderful addition to active families.

At a Glance

๐Ÿ‘ถ
Good with Kids
Excellent
๐Ÿ•
Good with Dogs
Very Friendly
๐ŸŽ“
Trainability
Highly Trainable
โšก
Energy Level
High Energy
โœ‚๏ธ
Grooming
Low Maintenance

Quick Facts

Breed Group:
Hound
Bred For:
Hunting raccoon, deer, bear, and cougar.
Origin:
United States
Life Span:
10 - 12 years
Weight:
45 - 80 lbs
Height:
21 - 27 in

Temperament

AffectionateEnergeticIndependentCompanionableFamilialUnflappableBraveCuriousFriendlyGentleLoyalPlayful

Free Redbone Coonhound Health Guide

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How to Adopt a Redbone Coonhound

Follow these steps to ensure a smooth and responsible adoption process. Remember that adopting a dog is a lifelong commitment.

Adoption Steps
1

Research the Breed

Learn everything you can about Redbone Coonhounds, including their temperament, exercise needs, grooming requirements, and potential health issues.

2

Find Reputable Sources

Look for adoptable dogs through shelters, rescue organizations, or responsible breeders. Avoid puppy mills and online scams.

3

Apply for Adoption

Complete an adoption application with your chosen organization. Be prepared to provide references and possibly go through a home visit.

4

Meet Your Potential Pet

Schedule a meeting with the dog to assess compatibility with you, your family, and any existing pets.

5

Prepare Your Home

Gather necessary supplies and dog-proof your home before bringing your new pet home.

Preparing Your Home

1Essential Supplies

Food and water bowls, high-quality dog food, collar with ID tag, leash, bed, crate, toys, treats, grooming supplies, and cleaning products for accidents.

2Create a Safe Space

Designate an area where your dog can retreat when feeling overwhelmed. This could be a crate with comfortable bedding or a quiet corner with their bed.

3Remove Hazards

Secure or remove toxic plants, chemicals, small objects that could be swallowed, and foods that are harmful to dogs. Use baby gates if needed to restrict access to certain areas.

4Find a Veterinarian

Research and choose a veterinarian before bringing your dog home, and schedule an initial check-up shortly after adoption.

Questions to Ask

What is the dog's background and history?

Understanding a dog's past can help you anticipate potential behavior issues and provide appropriate support.

Has the dog been spayed/neutered and vaccinated?

This information is important for planning future veterinary care and understanding any immediate medical needs.

What is the dog's energy level and exercise needs?

Redbone Coonhounds typically need regular exercise to stay healthy and happy. Ask about specific exercise requirements.

Has the dog been socialized with other animals and people?

This helps you understand how the dog might interact with your family, friends, and other pets.

Are there any known behavioral or health issues?

Knowing about existing issues helps you prepare for any special care or training needs.

Breed-Specific Considerations

Special Considerations for Redbone Coonhounds

  • Redbone Coonhounds may have specific health concerns that require regular monitoring.
  • Consider how the typical Redbone Coonhound temperament aligns with your lifestyle.
  • Research the grooming needs of Redbone Coonhounds to ensure you can commit to the required maintenance.
  • Understand the exercise requirements of Redbone Coonhounds to keep them healthy and prevent behavior problems.
  • Learn about proper training methods that work well with Redbone Coonhounds.

Product Recommendations for Redbone Coonhounds

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Redbone Coonhound: Affectionate | Owner Guide 2026