Wirehaired Pointing Griffon
Wirehaired Pointing Griffon additional photo
Wirehaired Pointing Griffon additional photo
Wirehaired Pointing Griffon additional photo
Wirehaired Pointing Griffon additional photo

Wirehaired Pointing Griffon

Reviewed by the PupProfiles Editorial Team
Published: January 15, 2024 β€’ Last updated: June 19, 2026

Temperament

LoyalGentleVigilant
ProudAffectionateFriendly

About the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon

FranceSporting Group12 - 14 years
History

The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon owes its existence almost entirely to one man: Eduard Karel Korthals, a Dutch-born sportsman who became obsessed with creating the ultimate all-purpose hunting dog in the late 19th century. Korthals began his breeding program in the Netherlands around 1874, but the breed's critical development took place at his Ipenwoud kennel in Biebesheim am Rhein, Germany, where he spent more than two decades selectively crossing Setters, Pointers, Retrievers, and existing Griffon-type dogs to produce a versatile gundog capable of pointing, retrieving, and working through punishing terrain. By the time he died in 1896, Korthals had succeeded β€” the breed he left behind could hunt upland birds on dry land and retrieve waterfowl without missing a step. France ultimately became the breed's adopted home, which is why the FCI recognizes it under the French name Griffon d'arrΓͺt Γ  poil dur Korthals, though the debate over whether it is Dutch, German, or French in origin persists among breed historians to this day.

Development

The American Kennel Club recognized the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon in 1887 β€” one of its earlier accepted sporting breeds β€” and the breed currently ranks around 51st out of 205 recognized breeds, a respectable position for what remains a relatively niche working dog. In the United States, the American Wirehaired Pointing Griffon Association (AWPGA) serves as the AKC parent club and maintains breed standards, health initiatives, and working dog certifications. The AWPGA is notable for its strong emphasis on hunting performance alongside conformation, which reflects the breed's foundational purpose.

Recognition

What separates the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon from related sporting breeds like the German Wirehaired Pointer or the Spinone Italiano is its particular combination of coat function and versatility. The harsh, steel-gray and brown double coat is not merely a cosmetic trait β€” it acts as natural armor against briars, brambles, and cold water, making the dog uniquely suited for hunting in thick undergrowth and marshland conditions. Unlike the German Wirehaired Pointer, which shares some ancestral lineage and a similar coat type, the Griffon tends to be slightly softer in temperament, bonding more intensely with a single family and working more closely at a slower, more methodical pace. It is sometimes called the "supreme gundog" by AKC, a title that speaks to its rare ability to point, track, and retrieve across multiple terrain types within a single hunt.

At a Glance

πŸ‘Ά
Good with Kids
Excellent
πŸ•
Good with Dogs
Very Friendly
πŸŽ“
Trainability
Highly Trainable
⚑
Energy Level
High Energy
βœ‚οΈ
Grooming
High Maintenance

Quick Facts

Breed Group:
Sporting
Bred For:
Gundog, "swamp-tromping", Flushing, pointing, and retrieving water fowl & game birds
Origin:
France
Life Span:
12 - 14 years
Weight:
45 - 70 lbs
Height:
20 - 24 in

πŸ’° Wirehaired Pointing Griffon Cost Guide

Food Β· Vet Β· Grooming Β· Insurance Β· Full breakdown

Frequently Asked Questions

Additional Characteristics

Good with Children5/5
Good with Other Dogs5/5
Trainability4/5
Energy Level4/5
Grooming Needs4/5

Care Requirements

Exercise Needs4/5

They are high-energy dogs that need significant daily exercise and mental stimulation.

Grooming Requirements4/5

They have high grooming needs requiring frequent brushing and regular professional grooming.

Trainability4/5

Highly trainable β€” quick to learn and eager to please

Good with Children5/5

They are excellent with children and often form strong bonds with them.

Good with Other Dogs5/5
πŸ•

Wirehaired Pointing Griffon

Complete Breed Guide

πŸ“‹Overview

About the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon

🐾The Breed

The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon originated in France in the 19th century, developed as a versatile hunting dog for both water and land game. This breed typically weighs between 45 to 70 pounds and stands 20 to 24 inches tall, characterized by its distinctive wiry coat and bushy eyebrows. Known for their loyal and gentle temperament, Wirehaired Pointing Griffons are intelligent and athletic, making them excellent companions for active families and skilled hunting partners. Their friendly and playful nature also makes them well-suited for family life, while their vigilance and bravery contribute to their effectiveness as hunting dogs.

⚑Personality

Wirehaired Pointing Griffons are known for being loyal, gentle, vigilant, proud, affectionate, and friendly, playful, brave. As a high-energy breed, they are highly responsive to training and thrive with regular mental and physical activity. They are excellent with children of all ages and friendly with other dogs, making them a popular choice for families and experienced dog owners alike.

🏑Daily Life

Caring for a Wirehaired Pointing Griffon means committing to regular grooming (brushing several times a week), vigorous daily exercise, and consistent training from an early age. Their gentle, social nature makes them a wonderful addition to active families.

At a Glance

πŸ‘Ά
Good with Kids
Excellent
πŸ•
Good with Dogs
Very Friendly
πŸŽ“
Trainability
Highly Trainable
⚑
Energy Level
High Energy
βœ‚οΈ
Grooming
High Maintenance

Quick Facts

Breed Group:
Sporting
Bred For:
Gundog, "swamp-tromping", Flushing, pointing, and retrieving water fowl & game birds
Origin:
France
Life Span:
12 - 14 years
Weight:
45 - 70 lbs
Height:
20 - 24 in

Temperament

LoyalGentleVigilantProudAffectionateFriendlyPlayfulBraveCuriousDignified

Free Wirehaired Pointing Griffon Health Guide

Wirehaired Pointing Griffons can be prone to Hip Dysplasia and other conditions. Get our owner's health checklist and monthly vet tips β€” free.

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How to Adopt a Wirehaired Pointing Griffon

Follow these steps to ensure a smooth and responsible adoption process. Remember that adopting a dog is a lifelong commitment.

Adoption Steps
1

Research the Breed

Learn everything you can about Wirehaired Pointing Griffons, including their temperament, exercise needs, grooming requirements, and potential health issues.

2

Find Reputable Sources

Look for adoptable dogs through shelters, rescue organizations, or responsible breeders. Avoid puppy mills and online scams.

3

Apply for Adoption

Complete an adoption application with your chosen organization. Be prepared to provide references and possibly go through a home visit.

4

Meet Your Potential Pet

Schedule a meeting with the dog to assess compatibility with you, your family, and any existing pets.

5

Prepare Your Home

Gather necessary supplies and dog-proof your home before bringing your new pet home.

Preparing Your Home

1Essential Supplies

Food and water bowls, high-quality dog food, collar with ID tag, leash, bed, crate, toys, treats, grooming supplies, and cleaning products for accidents.

2Create a Safe Space

Designate an area where your dog can retreat when feeling overwhelmed. This could be a crate with comfortable bedding or a quiet corner with their bed.

3Remove Hazards

Secure or remove toxic plants, chemicals, small objects that could be swallowed, and foods that are harmful to dogs. Use baby gates if needed to restrict access to certain areas.

4Find a Veterinarian

Research and choose a veterinarian before bringing your dog home, and schedule an initial check-up shortly after adoption.

Questions to Ask

What is the dog's background and history?

Understanding a dog's past can help you anticipate potential behavior issues and provide appropriate support.

Has the dog been spayed/neutered and vaccinated?

This information is important for planning future veterinary care and understanding any immediate medical needs.

What is the dog's energy level and exercise needs?

Wirehaired Pointing Griffons typically need regular exercise to stay healthy and happy. Ask about specific exercise requirements.

Has the dog been socialized with other animals and people?

This helps you understand how the dog might interact with your family, friends, and other pets.

Are there any known behavioral or health issues?

Knowing about existing issues helps you prepare for any special care or training needs.

Breed-Specific Considerations

Special Considerations for Wirehaired Pointing Griffons

  • Wirehaired Pointing Griffons may have specific health concerns that require regular monitoring.
  • Consider how the typical Wirehaired Pointing Griffon temperament aligns with your lifestyle.
  • Research the grooming needs of Wirehaired Pointing Griffons to ensure you can commit to the required maintenance.
  • Understand the exercise requirements of Wirehaired Pointing Griffons to keep them healthy and prevent behavior problems.
  • Learn about proper training methods that work well with Wirehaired Pointing Griffons.

Product Recommendations for Wirehaired Pointing Griffons

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Wirehaired Pointing Griffon: Loyal | Owner Guide 2026